Thursday, September 27, 2012

Torah Trivia Study for Parashah 53. Ha'azinu 119.1.17


119.1.17

ושלום אהבא , Family and Friends.

שלום.नमस्ते.สมาธ.Pax.سلام.Peace.SatNam.صلح.Kwey.Amani.Barış.ειρήνη.Pace.Paz.Paix.Fred.Frieden.Vrede.Siochana.мир.امن.和平.平和.평화.Aloha....

This week’s Parashah is:  “Ha’azinu,” where Moshe shares his poem of guidance to Israel.  This is the final Parashah recited during Shabbat, with the concluding Parashah (“Vazot Haberachah”) being recited during Simchat Torah.

The Featured Hebrew Phrase for this Parashah is:  “האזינו השמים ואדברה,” (“Ha’azinu, ha’shemyem v’adeborah,” meaning, “Give ear, O Heavens, and I will speak”), as this is the opening of Parashah “Ha’azinu” (Devarim 32:1);  without confusing “השמים,” (ha’shemyem, “Heavens”) with the Hebrew term, “לשמוע,” (“l’shemoah,” meaning, “To listen/hear”), as it is utilised within, “…שמע ישראל,” (“Shema, Israel…,” meaning:  “Hear, O Israel”) within Devarim 6:4.

The Torah Trivia question of the week is:  “Can you describe what metaphor Moshe utilises to describe his teachings and the recipients of his teachings?”

Additional Torah study resources include:
Orthodox Union:  www.ou.org/torah/index;
Reconstructionist: http://jrf.org/recon-dt;
Aish:  www.aish.com/tp/.

Shanah Tova.

.שבת שלום

,ושלום אהבא

Peter

שלום.नमस्ते.สมาธ.Pax.سلام.Peace.SatNam.صلح.Kwey.Amani.Barış.ειρήνη.Pace.Paz.Paix.Fred.Frieden.Vrede.Siochana.мир.امن.和平.平和.평화.Aloha....
Shalom (Hebrew). Namaste (Sanskrit). Samadhi (Thai/Pali). Pax (Latin). Salaam (Arabic). Peace (English). Sat Nam (Punjabi). Solh (Persian). Kwey (Lakotah). Amani (Swahili). Barish (Turkish). Erieni (Greek). Pache (Italiano). Paz (Espanol). Paix (Francais). Fred (Scandinavian). Frieden (Deutsch). Siochana (Irish). Mir (Russian). Amin (Urdu). Heping (Mandarin). Heiwa (Japanese). Pyeonghwa (Korean). Aloha (Hawai’ian). Peace (Common Symbol). Peace (Common Sign). Peace (General American Sign Language). Peace (American Braille).
.אמן
(Om. Amein)

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Torah Trivia Study for Parashah 53.  Ha’azinu 119.1.17 (Questions Only)

1.)  Within the opening of Parashah Ha’azinu, can you describe what metaphor Moshe utilises to describe his teachings and the recipients of his teachings:

          a.)  Sun and Earth;
          b.)  A Dove and Chicks;
          c.)  A Tree and Branches;
          d.)  Seed and Fertile Soil;  and/or,
          e.)  Rain and Plants?

2.)  Also within the opening of the poem, can you describe which of these objects Moshe describes as Adonai:

          a.)  The Cedars of Lebanon;
          b.)  The Vast Ocean;
          c.)  A Rock;
          d.)  The Open Fields of Moab;
          e.)  A Lion;
          f.)  An Iron Sword;  and/or,
          g.)  A Shepherd?

3.)  Can you describe with whom Moshe instructs Israel to consult to affirm Moshe’s teachings of the history of Israel:

          a.)  Levis;
          b.)  Kohanim;
          c.)  Eleazer;
          d.)  Yoshua;
          e.)  Elders of Israel;  and/or,
          f.)  Other Nations?

4.)  Can you describe the criterion that Moshe describes Adonai utilising in determining the territories and boundaries of the different nations of the Earth:

          a.)  Level of Righteousness;
          b.)  First Come, First Serve;
          c.)  Heredity;
          d.)  Lottery;
          e.)  Predicated upon the Numbers of Israel;  and/or,
          f.)  Divine Providence Only Adonai Understands?

5.)  Can you describe what animal metaphor Moshe utilises to describe the relationship between Adonai and Israel:

          a.)  Eagle and Chicks;
          b.)  Lion and Cubs;
          c.)  Sheep and Kid;
          d.)  Cow and Calf;
          e.)  Wolf and Sheep;  and/or,
          f.)  Shepherd and Sheep?

6.)  Can you appropriately match the gifts that Moshe describes Adonai providing to Israel, and the source from which each gift is tangibly drawn:
         
          Gift                                                              Source
          a.)  Fine Wine;                                               1.)  Pastures of Bashan;
          b.)  Fat Lambs, Male Goats, and Rams;               2.)  Blood-Red Grapes;
          c.)  Honey;                                                    3.)  Flocks;
          d.)  Olive Oil;                                                  4.)  Herds;
          e.)  Milk;                                                       5.)  Stony Soil;
          f.)  Yogurt;                                                    6.)  Rocks;
          g.)  Crops;  and,                                             7.)  Grain Kernels;  and/or,
          h.)  Fat of Grain;                                            8.)  Land?

7.)  Can you describe which of these behaviours Moshe describes Israel enacting after receiving Adonai’s gifts:
         
a.)  Becoming Fat and Rebellious;
          b.)  Becoming Bloated and Crude;
          c.)  Abandoning Adonai;
          d.)  Rejecting the Help of Adonai;
          e.)  Worshipping Idols;
          f.)  Practising Revolting Ceremonies;
          g.)  Sacrificing to Demons;
          h.)  Sacrificing to Foreign Idols;  and/or,
          i.)  Turning Away from Adonai?

8.)  Can you appropriately identify which of the proceeding reactions Moshe describes Adonai enacting after the behaviour of Israel:
         
          a.)  Erasing the memory of Israel’s Existence;
          b.)  Reducing Israel to Oblivion;
          c.)  Reigning Terror over the Homes of All Israel, Including over Babies and Elders;
          d.)  Having Israel Die by the Sword;
          e.)  Engulfing Israel with Poisonous Snakes;
          f.)  Inflicting Israel with Epidemics and Wild Beasts;
          g.)  Sending Famines and Plagues upon Israel;
          h.)  Shooting Arrows at Israel;
          i.)  Burying Israel with Calamities;
          j.)  Consuming the Earth, Crops, and Mountains with Blazing Flames of Anger;
          k.)  Making Israel Jealous with a Nation of Fools;
          l.)  Hiding Adonai’s Face from Israel;  and/or,
          m.)  Abandoning Israel?

9.)  Can you appropriately answer the question that Moshe poses within the poem:  “Is it possible for 1 soldier to defeat 1000’s, or for 2 to rout 10,000?”?

10.)  Can you describe the tangible source that Adonai proclaims for the wine of enemies?

          a.)  Sodom;
          b.)  Gomorrah;
          c.)  Bitterness;
          d.)  Poison;
          e.)  Snake Venom; 
          f.)  Vipers;  and/or,
g.)  Adonai?

11.)  Can you describe what guidance Moshe provides to Israel, upon the conclusion of Parashah Ha’azinu?

12.)  Can you describe the directions that Adonai subsequently provides to Moshe, upon the conclusion of Parashah Ha’azinu?





Torah Trivia Study for Parashah  53.  Ha’azinu 119.1.17 (with Answers)

1.)  Within the opening of Parashah Ha’azinu, can you describe what metaphor Moshe utilises to describe his teachings and the recipients of his teachings:

          a.)  Sun and Earth;
          b.)  A Dove and Chicks;
          c.)  A Tree and Branches;
          d.)  Seed and Fertile Soil;  and/or,
          e.)  Rain and Plants?

          Answer:  The answer is:  e.)  rain and plants:

          “Give ear, O heavens, let me speak;
          “Let the earth hear the words I utter!
          “May my discourse come down as the rain,
          “My speech distill as the dew,
          “Like showers on young growth,
          “Like droplets on the grass.”  (Devarim 32:1 – 2).

2.)  Also within the opening of the poem, can you describe which of these objects Moshe describes as Adonai:

          a.)  The Cedars of Lebanon;
          b.)  The Vast Ocean;
          c.)  A Rock;
          d.)  The Open Fields of Moab;
          e.)  A Lion;
          f.)  An Iron Sword;  and/or,
          g.)  A Shepherd?

          Answer:  The answer is:  c.)  a Rock:

          “For the name of the LORD I proclaim;
          “Give glory to our God!
          “The Rock!—(Adonai’s) deeds are perfect,
          “Yea, all (Adonai’s) ways are just;
          “A faithful God, never false,
          “True and upright is (Adonai).”  (Devarim 32:3 – 4).

3.)  Can you describe with whom Moshe instructs Israel to consult to affirm Moshe’s teachings of the history of Israel:

          a.)  Levis;
          b.)  Kohanim;
          c.)  Eleazer;
          d.)  Yoshua;
          e.)  Elders of Israel;  and/or,
          f.)  Other Nations?

          Answer:  The answer is:  e.)  elders of Israel:

          “Remember the days of old,
          “Consider the years of ages past;
          “Ask your father, he will inform you,
          “Your elders, they will tell you:”  (Devarim 32:7).

4.)  Can you describe the criterion that Moshe describes Adonai utilising in determining the territories and boundaries of the different nations of the Earth:

          a.)  Level of Righteousness;
          b.)  First Come, First Serve;
          c.)  Heredity;
          d.)  Lottery;
          e.)  Predicated upon the Numbers of Israel;  and/or,
          f.)  Divine Providence Only Adonai Understands?

Answer:  The answer is:  e.)  predicated upon the numbers of Israel;  although “e.)” is also arguably applicable:

          “When the Most High gave nations their homes
          “And set the divisions of man,
          “(Adonai) fixed the boundaries of peoples
          “In relation to Israel’s numbers.”  (Devarim 32:8).

5.)  Can you describe what animal metaphor Moshe utilises to describe the relationship between Adonai and Israel:

          a.)  Eagle and Chicks;
          b.)  Lion and Cubs;
          c.)  Sheep and Kid;
          d.)  Cow and Calf;
          e.)  Wolf and Sheep;  and/or,
          f.)  Shepherd and Sheep?
         
          Answer:  The answer is:  a.)  eagle and chicks:
         
          “Like an eagle who rouses his nestlings,
          “Gliding down to his young,
          “So did (Adonai) spread (Adonai’s) wings and take him,
          “Bear him along on (Adonai’s) pinions;”  (Devarim 32:11).

6.)  Can you appropriately match the gifts that Moshe describes Adonai providing to Israel, and the source from which each gift is tangibly drawn:
         
          Gift                                                              Source
          a.)  Fine Wine;                                               1.)  Pastures of Bashan;
          b.)  Fat Lambs, Male Goats, and Rams;               2.)  Blood-Red Grapes;
          c.)  Honey;                                                    3.)  Flocks;
          d.)  Olive Oil;                                                  4.)  Herds;
          e.)  Milk;                                                       5.)  Stony Soil;
          f.)  Yogurt;                                                    6.)  Rocks;
          g.)  Crops;  and,                                             7.)  Grain Kernels;  and/or,
          h.)  Fat of Grain;                                            8.)  Land?

          Answer:  The answer is: 

          a.)  Fine Wine;  from:  2.)  Blood-Red Grapes;             
          b.)  Fat Lambs, Male Goats, and Rams;  from:  1.)  Pastures of Bashan;                 
          c.)  Honey;  from:  6.)  Rocks;                                                     
          d.)  Olive Oil;  from:  5.)  Stony Soil;                                             
          e.)  Milk;  from:  3.)  Flocks;                                              
          f.)  Yogurt;  from:  4.)  Herds;                                                     
          g.)  Crops;  from:  8.)  Land;  and,
          h.)  Fat of Grain;  from:  7.)  Grain Kernels;

          (Admittedly “flocks,” and, “herds,” can arguably be utilised interchangeably):

          “(Adonai) set him atop the highlands,
          “To feast on the yield of the earth;
          “(Adonai) fed him honey from the crag,
          “And oil from the flinty rock,
          “Curd of kine and milk of flocks;
          “With the best of lambs,
          “And rams of Bashan, and he-goats;
          “With the very finest wheat—
          “And foaming grape-blood was your drink.”   (Devarim 32:13 – 14).

7.)  Can you describe which of these behaviours Moshe describes Israel enacting after receiving Adonai’s gifts:
         
a.)  Becoming Fat and Rebellious;
          b.)  Becoming Bloated and Crude;
          c.)  Abandoning Adonai;
          d.)  Rejecting the Help of Adonai;
          e.)  Worshipping Idols;
          f.)  Practising Revolting Ceremonies;
          g.)  Sacrificing to Demons;
          h.)  Sacrificing to Foreign Idols;  and/or,
          i.)  Turning Away from Adonai?

          Answer:  The answer is:  “j.)”:  all the above:

          “So Jeshurun grew fat and kicked—
          “You grew fat and gross and coarse—
          “He forsook the God who made him
          “And spurned the Rock of his support.
          “They incensed (Adonai) with alien things,
          “Vexed (Adonai) with abominations.
          “They sacrificed to demons, no-(deities),
          “(Deities) they had never known,
          “New ones, who came but lately,
          “Who stirred not your fathers’ fears.
          “You ignored the Rock that begot you,
          “Forgot the God who brought you forth.”  (Devarim 32:15 – 18).

8.)  Can you appropriately identify which of the proceeding reactions Moshe describes Adonai enacting after the behaviour of Israel:
         
          a.)  Erasing the memory of Israel’s Existence;
          b.)  Reducing Israel to Oblivion;
          c.)  Reigning Terror over the Homes of All Israel, Including over Babies and Elders;
          d.)  Having Israel Die by the Sword;
          e.)  Engulfing Israel with Poisonous Snakes;
          f.)  Inflicting Israel with Epidemics and Wild Beasts;
          g.)  Sending Famines and Plagues upon Israel;
          h.)  Shooting Arrows at Israel;
          i.)  Burying Israel with Calamities;
          j.)  Consuming the Earth, Crops, and Mountains with Blazing Flames of Anger;
          k.)  Making Israel Jealous with a Nation of Fools;
          l.)  Hiding Adonai’s Face from Israel;  and/or,
          m.)  Abandoning Israel?

Answer:  The answer is:  “n.)”:  all of the above, except in reverse order, and technically the options of “a.)” and “b.)” are described as what Adonai “might have done”:

          “The LORD saw and was vexed
          “And spurned (Adonai’s) sons and (Adonai’s) daughters.
          “(Adonai) said:
          “I will hide My countenance from them,
          “And see how they fare in the end.
          “For they are a treacherous breed,
          “Children with no loyalty in them.
          “They incensed Me with no-(deities),
          “Vexed Me with their futilities;
          “I’ll incense them with a no-folk,
          “Vex them with a nation of fools.
          “For a fire has flared in My wrath
          “And burned to the bottom of Sheol,
          “Has consumed the earth and its increase,
          “Eaten down to the base of the hills.
          “I will sweep misfortune on them,
          “Use up My arrows on them:
          “Wasting famine, ravaging plague,
          “Deadly pestilence, and fanged beasts
          “Will I let loose against them,
          “With venomous creepers in dust.
          “The sword shall deal death without,
          “As shall the terror within,
          “To youth and maiden alike,
          “The sucking as well as the aged.
          “I might have reduced them to naught,
          “Made their memory cease among men,”  (Devarim 32:19 - 16

9.)  Can you appropriately answer the question that Moshe poses within the poem:  “Is it possible for 1 soldier to defeat 1000’s, or for 2 to rout 10,000?”?

          Answer:  The answer is, “Yes”:

          “How could one have routed a thousand,
          “Or two put ten thousand to flight,
          “Unless their Rock had sold them,
          “The LORD had given them up?”  (Devarim 32:30)

10.)  Can you describe the tangible source that Adonai proclaims for the wine of enemies?

          a.)  Sodom;
          b.)  Gomorrah;
          c.)  Bitterness;
          d.)  Poison;
          e.)  Snake Venom; 
          f.)  Vipers;  and/or,
g.)  Adonai?

Answer:  The answer is:  “h.)”:  all of the above;  although English translations describe options b.) through f.) as being what the wine of the enemies “is,” rather than explicitly where the win of the enemies is “from;”  also, option g.)  may be considered increasingly as an inference rather than as an explicit, tangible reference:

          “For their rock is not like our Rock,
          “In our enemies’ own estimation.
          “Ah!  The vine for them is from Sodom,
          “From the vineyards of Gomorrah;
          “The grapes for them are poison,
          “A bitter growth of their clusters.
          “Their wine is the venom of asps,
          “The pitiless poison of vipers.
          “Lo, I have it all put away,
          “Sealed up in My storehouses.”  (Devarim 32:31 – 34).

11.)  Can you describe what guidance Moshe provides to Israel, upon the conclusion of Parashah Ha’azinu?

          Answer:  The answer is the proceeding:

“And when (Moshe) finished reciting all these words to all Israel, he said to them:  Take to heart all the words with which I have warned you this day.  Enjoin them upon your children, that they may observe faithfully all the terms of this Teaching.  For this is not a trifling thing for you:  it is your very life;  through it you shall long endure on the land that you are to possess upon crossing the (Yordan).”  (Devarim 32:45 – 47);

12.)  Can you describe the directions that Adonai subsequently provides to Moshe, upon the conclusion of Parashah Ha’azinu?

          Answer:  The answer is the proceeding:

“That very day the LORD spoke to (Moshe):  Ascend these heights of Abarim to Moutn Nebo, which is in the land of Moab facing Jericho, and view the land of Canaan, which I am giving the Israelites as their holding.  You shall die on the mountain that you are about to ascend, and shall be gathered to your kin, as your brother Aaron died on Mount Hor and was gathered to his kin;  for you both broke faith with Me among the Israelite people, at the waters of Meribath-kadesh in the wilderness of Zin, by failing to uphold My sanctity among the Israelite people.  You may view the land from a distance, but you shall not enter it—the land that I am giving to the Israelite people.”  (Devarim 32:48 – 52).

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